新托福寫作文本

新托福寫作文本

1. 推薦新托福寫作書

《新托福寫作真經(jīng)3（附MP3）》

本書主要分為四大部分：

第一章“新托福寫作揭秘”：詳細(xì)介紹新托?？荚嚨脑u分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，綜合寫作與獨(dú)立寫作與“老托”相比有哪些變化以及備考注意事項(xiàng)。

第二章“新托福寫作高分是這樣煉成的”：托福機(jī)考屏幕圖顯結(jié)合對應(yīng)文字說明，生動(dòng)靈活地呈現(xiàn)托福寫作真實(shí)考試情景，題型與策略一手掌控之后，一套真題詳解更將其演繹的淋漓盡致。

第三章：“14套2011年北美最新托福寫作真題”：經(jīng)典真題再現(xiàn)，每套題從綜合寫作到獨(dú)立寫作，都提供了如何用筆記的方式來準(zhǔn)確記錄信息，如何行云流水地寫出一篇滿分托福作文。從讀題到筆記；從組句到成文，以練為主，掌握托福高分寫作要領(lǐng)，其中的獨(dú)立寫作參考范文解析更會讓考生贏到心中有數(shù)。

第四章：“新托福寫作高分表達(dá)”：總結(jié)了在寫作中經(jīng)常用到的動(dòng)詞、詞組以及形容詞，旨在讓考生掌握寫作應(yīng)對策略的同時(shí)把文章寫得更加漂亮，為文章錦上添花。

更多托福寫作寫作規(guī)則標(biāo)準(zhǔn)和范文集錦：

2. 新托福寫作經(jīng)典作文模板是怎樣的

新托福寫作經(jīng)典作文模板系列一新托福寫作經(jīng)典作文模板系列二新托福寫作經(jīng)典作文模板系列三新托福寫作經(jīng)典作文模板系列四新托福寫作經(jīng)典作文模板系列五新托福寫作經(jīng)典作文模板系列六新托福寫作經(jīng)典作文模板系列七新托福寫作經(jīng)典作文模板系列八新托福寫作經(jīng)典作文模板系列九新托福寫作經(jīng)典作文模板系列十新托福寫作經(jīng)典作文模板系列十一新托福寫作經(jīng)典作文模板系列十二新托福寫作經(jīng)典作文模板系列十三新托福寫作經(jīng)典作文模板系列十四新托福寫作經(jīng)典作文模板系列十五新托福寫作經(jīng)典作文模板系列十六新托福寫作經(jīng)典作文模板系列十七新托福寫作經(jīng)典作文模板系列十八新托福寫作經(jīng)典作文模板系列十九新托福寫作經(jīng)典作文模板系列二十新托福寫作經(jīng)典作文模板系列二十一。

3. 托福寫作考試有什么范文

From Boston to Los Angeles, from New York City to Chicago to Dallas, museums are either planning, building, or wrapping up wholesale expansion programs。

These programs already have radically altered facades and floor plans or are expected to do so in the not-too-distant future。In New York City alone, six major institutions have spread up and out into the air space and neighborhoods around them or are preparing to do so。

The reasons for this confluence of activity are plex, but one factor is a consideration everywhere - space。With collections expanding, with the needs and functions of museums changing, empty space has bee a very precious modity。

Probably nowhere in the country is this more true than at the Philadelphia Museum of Art, which has needed additional space for decades and which received its last significant facelift ten years ago。Because of the space crunch, the Art Museum has bee increasingly cautious in considering acquisitions and donations of art, in some cases passing up opportunities to strengthen its collections。

Deaccessing - or selling off - works of art has taken on new importance because of the museum's space problems。And increasingly, curators have been forced to juggle gallery space, rotating one masterpiece into public view while another is sent to storage。

Despite the clear need for additional gallery and storage space, however," the museum has no plan, no plan to break out of its envelope in the next fifteen years," according to Philadelphia Museum of Art's president。

4. 新托福寫作怎么寫呢

北美真題及范文：/toefl/writing/p286306/ 北美真題及范文：/toefl/writing/p286301/ 北美真題及范文：/toefl/writing/p286298/ 北美真題再現(xiàn)：/toefl/writing/p286290/ 北美真題及范文：/toefl/writing/p286286/ 北美真題再現(xiàn)：/toefl/writing/p286280/ 新托福綜合寫作的高分策略（3）:/toefl/writing/p286274/ 新托福綜合寫作的高分策略（2）:/toefl/writing/p286271/ 新托福綜合寫作的高分策略（1）:/toefl/writing/p286267/ /toefl/writing/p286264/。

5. 備考新托?？荚噷懽饔心男┓椒?p>綜合寫作對于中國考生來說是一種全新的寫作題型，在短短的不到30分鐘內(nèi)，要讀要聽還要再寫，因此，認(rèn)真的準(zhǔn)備對于綜合寫作至關(guān)重要。

其實(shí)，綜合寫作所考查的內(nèi)容就是大家在大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)的過程：3分鐘的閱讀相當(dāng)于在課前的文本預(yù)習(xí)，接下來的聽力相當(dāng)于課上老師的講解，20分鐘的寫作相當(dāng)于課后老師布置的小論文。當(dāng)我們了解綜合寫作考查的這種模式后，我們便可以輕松應(yīng)對。

在3分鐘的閱讀中要尋找核心句和關(guān)鍵詞。閱讀材料常由四個(gè)自然段組成，首段主要用來提供背景信息或者提出話題，（注意：閱讀和聽力是同一個(gè)話題，極少考到觀點(diǎn)相互補(bǔ)，多為觀點(diǎn)相對立。）

作者的立場或論點(diǎn)多位于首段的最后一句，聰明的考生會把注意力多集中于首段的尾句，確定作者的立論點(diǎn)，從而對于下一階段的聽力大致話題和論述做到心中有底。隨后的段落展開給出作者之所以立論的三個(gè)分論點(diǎn)或論據(jù)，在單個(gè)的段落當(dāng)中，又遵循了西方人慣有的總分模式，單個(gè)段落的首句多為topicsentence，考生可以只關(guān)注三個(gè)段落的首句以快速獲取段落主要內(nèi)容，從而避免全文通讀速度不夠而導(dǎo)致的來不及看完閱讀。

在聽力中要判斷說話人立場，記錄觀點(diǎn)和支持性論據(jù)。聽力筆記非常重要，和閱讀中相似，說話者會從三個(gè)方面闡述支持自己的觀點(diǎn)，很多情況下，這三點(diǎn)和閱讀中的三點(diǎn)是剛好契合，一一對應(yīng)的。

但聽力三方面的分論據(jù)往往是從閱讀中無法推斷的，所以分論點(diǎn)及論據(jù)是需要同學(xué)進(jìn)行筆記的，應(yīng)當(dāng)記的是keywords，切忌洋洋灑灑想記全一句話，最后自己也難以讀懂。

新托福寫作素材

篇一：廣告讓我們買不需要的東西么？

目前正在美國展開密集advertising campaign的是哪家公司呢？是Toyota.在faulty brake和sticky accelerator被一連串曝光后，Toyota卻并沒有像大家預(yù)期那樣暫時(shí)保持低調(diào)等事情過去，反而咬著牙同時(shí)推出了至少7個(gè)不同版本的TV commercials（這在美國廣告史上也屬罕見）。其中最搞笑的一個(gè)廣告是一位老先生很深沉地對年輕人們講:“Good companies fix their mistakes but great companies learn from their mistakes！”

但是,美國公眾卻并沒有忘記已經(jīng)導(dǎo)致19人喪生的“豐田門”事件。Pat身邊的電視上NBC就正在現(xiàn)場直播一位叫Rhonda Smith的女士在國會山參加congressional hearing的實(shí)況。Mrs.Smith的Lexus曾突然加速到100英里（160公里），而且在完全失控的狀態(tài)下連續(xù)狂奔6英里。

Six Miles of Interstate Terror 為新托福作文題:

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: Advertising makes consumers buy things that they do not need.

篇二：電影應(yīng)該嚴(yán)肅還是娛樂？

很多同學(xué)對于新托福寫作考題：

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: Serious movies are better than entertaining movies.

想不出恰當(dāng)?shù)睦觼碚撟C自己的觀點(diǎn)，其實(shí)美國電影業(yè)提供了很多關(guān)于這個(gè)話題的例子。

上周末獲得6項(xiàng)奧斯卡大獎(jiǎng)，特別是Best Picture（最佳電影）和Best Director(最佳導(dǎo)演）兩個(gè)重量級獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)的Hurt Locker其實(shí)就是寫這篇作文最新的例子。作為一個(gè)資深影迷，Pat體驗(yàn)過美國1-3線城市幾乎所有的大電影院，而且無論大片還是票房毒藥幾乎場場必到，但老實(shí)說，這部Hurt Locker我還是真的沒看過。而且不僅本人，我身邊的所有骨灰級影迷在奧斯卡之夜后的早晨互問的第一個(gè)問題全都是，“Hey, did you watch Hurt Locker before?"

根本原因,就是這部Hurt Locker的戰(zhàn)爭題材過于嚴(yán)肅，導(dǎo)致它遠(yuǎn)離了美國大眾，所以雖然它早在2008年就已經(jīng)首映，而且專業(yè)人士一再叫好（critically acclaimed)，甚至被一些影評人說成“the best war movie ever made", 但票房卻一直十分慘淡。而且更關(guān)鍵的是在它一口氣拿了這么多奧斯卡獎(jiǎng)之后，我身邊的朋友們還是沒有一個(gè)想去看這部電影的。

相比之下，2009年夏天在美國和加拿大火得不行的Inglourious Basterds，雖然也是war movie, 但因?yàn)閵蕵沸詷O強(qiáng)，反倒凈賺了4億多美金。

當(dāng)然，票房并不是衡量一部電影的唯一指標(biāo)。但James Cameron雖然并沒有拿到最佳導(dǎo)演，這實(shí)在讓美國公眾大跌眼鏡，但在美國民眾心目中，他的Avatar才是當(dāng)之無愧的2009-2010年北美最成功的電影。

篇三： 是否應(yīng)該通過不同媒體獲得真相

To what extent do you agree or disagree: There are so many sources of information today. People should get information from different sources in order to know the facts.是一道比較抽象的題目，用“經(jīng)典例子”很難論證。也許唯一靠譜的例子是Watergate Scandal, 但這未免也太惡俗了吧？

如果您聽說過美國著名的攝影師Charles Moore，那么這道題的例子就將變得非常“美國”。Moore是黑人民權(quán)運(yùn)動(dòng)時(shí)代最著名的白人攝影師，他不顧個(gè)人安危拍攝了大量美國南方黑人被迫害的真實(shí)照片，包括Martin Luther King,Jr.被警察強(qiáng)行抓捕的照片。Moore的報(bào)導(dǎo)與當(dāng)時(shí)美國白人主流媒體對大量事件的報(bào)導(dǎo)直接沖突，引發(fā)了很多主張平權(quán)的`北方民眾南下去尋找事實(shí)真相。

一切簡直就像是為了那道新托?？碱}量身定做的。

上周四，Charles Moore在他的家中去世，導(dǎo)致在美國的主流媒體再次引發(fā)了Charles Moore熱。但這一次，卻沒有一個(gè)人反對他。大家一致公認(rèn)：Moore拍的照片才是真正的"facts"。

America definitely has come a long way ...

篇四：是否應(yīng)該充分準(zhǔn)備之后再采取行動(dòng)？

The Obama Health Bill Rally in Virginia

本周日，美國將面臨一個(gè)重大抉擇：Congress將對Barack Obama的Health Bill進(jìn)行投票。如果能夠獲得通過那么至少3000萬目前還沒有醫(yī)保的美國人將從中受益。雖然美國民調(diào)一再顯示越來越多的公眾認(rèn)為小奧是一個(gè)socialist, 但白發(fā)日漸增加的小奧卻似乎已經(jīng)對討論“姓社還是姓資”的問題失去了興趣。今天電視上每個(gè)臺都在不停播放他在Virginia向著數(shù)千Health Bill的支持者高喊，“I know this will be a difficult journey. I know this will be a tough vote..."

可是，統(tǒng)計(jì)分析卻清晰表明：即使Health (Care) Bill真的獲得通過，仍將有大量美國人無法獲得免費(fèi)的family physicians（家庭醫(yī)生）的定期檢查。因?yàn)榕c?？漆t(yī)生相比family physicians收入偏低，所以醫(yī)學(xué)院畢業(yè)生多數(shù)并不愿意選擇作family physicians，而且家庭醫(yī)生短缺的狀況很可能還將隨著新增的3000萬免費(fèi)醫(yī)保享受者加入而進(jìn)一步被惡化。

這也就是說，2009年的北美機(jī)考名題：

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement:

It is better to get fully prepared and avoid mistakes than to do something first and then accept mistakes.本周末很可能將在美國真實(shí)上演。

篇五：個(gè)人是否可以為解決環(huán)境問題做貢獻(xiàn)

2010年大陸機(jī)考的第三道題：Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: As individuals, we cannot make contributions to solving environmental problems. 是一道經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)的考題。能不能舉出有時(shí)代感的嶄新北美例子呢？The answer must be a resounding YES!今晚,在北美將會有近1億人為保護(hù)環(huán)境而turn off our lights for Earth Hour,這充分說明每個(gè)人作為an individual都可以為環(huán)保做貢獻(xiàn)。Pat作為一個(gè)從小就不亂扔香蕉皮的好孩子今晚也會堅(jiān)定地加入到這一行動(dòng)中。而且只要再看看下面的事實(shí)：在短短的三年前（2007年），Earth Hour還只是澳洲The Sydney Morning Herald 報(bào)社的幾個(gè)“我”的設(shè)想，而今天它卻已經(jīng)成為the biggest climate awareness campaign in the world,我們就會更感嘆individuals其實(shí)可以為改善環(huán)境做出多么巨大的貢獻(xiàn)了！

篇六：我們是否應(yīng)該相信媒體報(bào)導(dǎo)

曾在很長時(shí)間內(nèi)被認(rèn)為是“美國歷史上最偉大的棒球手之一”的Mark McGuire終于承認(rèn)了自己長期服用興奮.劑的事實(shí)，成為2010年美國第一個(gè)爆出丑聞的體育明星。

很久以來一直有傳聞?wù)fMark McGuire服用過performance-enhancing drugs(用來提高比賽表現(xiàn)的違禁藥品，在美語中也常用doping或者steroid use表示類似的意思）。但這個(gè)馬克很會通過媒體進(jìn)行表演，每次被采訪到關(guān)于這個(gè)話題的時(shí)候，他都一臉委屈，甚至還經(jīng)常帶著自己的兒子一起上各種媒體訪談，刻意塑造“新好男人”形象。美國媒體替馬克圓謊達(dá)20年之久，可信度實(shí)在未能起到其作為 the conscience of society 應(yīng)該起的作用。

篇七：科學(xué)家是否應(yīng)該對其研究結(jié)果負(fù)責(zé)

熟悉TOEFL iBT寫作機(jī)經(jīng)的朋友們應(yīng)該都聽說過這道題（已在大陸和北美多次出現(xiàn)）：

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement:

Scientists should be responsible for the negative impact of their research.寫這道題國內(nèi)的“小盆友”們舉得最多的例子就是克隆人（human cloning)。但是最近在美國，被人們談?wù)摰米疃嗟挠袪幾h科學(xué)研究卻已經(jīng)不再是human cloning, 而是Dr. Craig Venter和人類歷史上第一個(gè)人工生命 Synthia（嚴(yán)格來說Synthia并不是一個(gè)人造兒童，只是the first cell with a synthetic genome, 但從理論上講這種cell已經(jīng)完全具有“長大成人”的潛力了）。

美語里有一個(gè)很地道的俗語叫play God，就是指那種對他人的命運(yùn)指手畫腳的行為，而這一次Dr. Craig Venter是實(shí)實(shí)在在的扮演了一次上帝造物的角色，在美國甚至已經(jīng)有人提出他應(yīng)該被授予明年的諾貝爾生物學(xué)獎(jiǎng)。全人類都將密切關(guān)注the first cell with a synthetic genome將帶來的革命或?yàn)?zāi)難。

篇八：政府應(yīng)該集中保護(hù)環(huán)境還是發(fā)展經(jīng)濟(jì)

新托福寫作中有一道環(huán)境類名題：

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement:

Governments should focus on the preservation of the environment than on the economic development.

這道題說理不算太難，但舉例的時(shí)候卻很難找到真正to-the-point的實(shí)例。

其實(shí)目前正在美國引起軒然大波（is causing quite a stir)的墨西哥灣漏油事件（the Gulf of Mexico Oil Spill / BP Oil Spill)就是最新也最扣題的好例子。

小奧不僅在和Larry King的訪談中高喊“我已經(jīng)出離憤怒（I'm furious!）"，而且昨天第三次親赴漏油地點(diǎn)視察，超過了他訪問民主黨支持者們最關(guān)心的阿富汗戰(zhàn)區(qū)的次數(shù)。

更重要的是，由于漏油還在不斷漂浮并且已經(jīng)影響到漁業(yè)（fishing industry)和旅游業(yè)(tourism)等多個(gè)產(chǎn)業(yè)，最終給美國經(jīng)濟(jì)帶來的損失很可能將超過500億美元。如果大家覺得500億對美國來說沒什么，請想想美國經(jīng)濟(jì)目前并未企穩(wěn)（remain highly volatile)，再想想500億USD可就是3000多億RMB。

解決環(huán)境問題對于發(fā)展經(jīng)濟(jì)的重要性，在墨西哥灣漏油事件中得到了最殘酷但也是最真實(shí)(harsh but factual)的證明。

新托福高手請進(jìn)！

你可以參考下：
重點(diǎn)是OG，本月應(yīng)該完成大部分（留少量題目考前練習(xí)，找感覺，畢竟是ETS官方的題目，很接近考試真題）。繼續(xù)“高分作文”的練習(xí)（特別是用跟讀來提高口語）。繼續(xù)用“互改”進(jìn)行口語和作文的訓(xùn)練。完成部分Longman和OG相應(yīng)的題目后（其中Longman的重點(diǎn)是客觀題，主觀題和OG風(fēng)格不太一樣，所以不建議多做），對前一陣的復(fù)習(xí)進(jìn)行總結(jié)。找出自己的強(qiáng)項(xiàng)、弱項(xiàng)。再有針對性的進(jìn)行一些練習(xí)。接著就可以進(jìn)入沖刺階段，重點(diǎn)練習(xí)Dleta教程。
另外，這個(gè)時(shí)段還可以做些泛聽、泛讀的練習(xí)。比如看些“探索發(fā)現(xiàn)”、“國家地理”的DVD；看些美國情景喜劇、電影（特別是動(dòng)畫片，因?yàn)榭紤]到兒童觀眾，動(dòng)畫片的配音相當(dāng)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)）；瀏覽國外的新聞網(wǎng)站。最好找?guī)讉€(gè)T友，大家一起練習(xí)口語、作文的互改。
第二階段：沖刺階段 時(shí)間：考前2個(gè)多月
需要準(zhǔn)備的教材：1.Delta教程（即新東方引進(jìn)的《新托福考試備考策略與模擬試題》）
2.新東方的《挑戰(zhàn)Toefl作文滿分》
這兩個(gè)月的重點(diǎn)就是完成Delta教程，并針對自己各個(gè)單項(xiàng)的強(qiáng)弱有針對性的進(jìn)行練習(xí)。其實(shí)，Delta教程的書里提供了一個(gè)完成此書的時(shí)間表，有15周之多。（當(dāng)然，之前時(shí)間如果充足，也可以在考前三個(gè)多月時(shí)就做此書）個(gè)人覺得，每天花3－4個(gè)小時(shí)，此書大概可以2個(gè)月內(nèi)完成。在做Delta的同時(shí)，詞匯的復(fù)習(xí)，以及作文特別是口語的訓(xùn)練不要拉下。像口語，可以抽空隨機(jī)挑一道TWE185題，用一分鐘練習(xí)，哪怕是不說用大腦“默念”。根據(jù)9.15歸來的朋友們反映，Delta和考試難度、風(fēng)格極為接近（考試的閱讀比Delta稍難一點(diǎn)，聽力比Delta稍簡單一些，主觀題，特別是口語，和Delta非常接近），所以Delta是一本很好的沖刺階段復(fù)習(xí)材料，必備。
《挑戰(zhàn)Toefl作文滿分》一書是針對舊托福TWE185編寫的，由于新托福作文題的一半——獨(dú)立寫作題，6題口語題中的2題獨(dú)立回答題，都是采用TWE185中的題目或者采用風(fēng)格一致的題目，所以這本“挑戰(zhàn)滿分"對于新托福的作文和口語也很有幫助。此書名為“挑戰(zhàn)滿分”，里面的內(nèi)容也主要是教授大家把TWE185從4、5分的基礎(chǔ)提高到6分的辦法，很適合考前2個(gè)多月時(shí)沖刺提高作文、口語用。
等到臨考前的一周到十天，開始進(jìn)行?？?。（此時(shí)Longman的?？架浖?yīng)該還留著1套完整的仿真模擬題）另外，請從下載貼下載Kaplan?？碱}（此時(shí)kaplan也應(yīng)該還留著2套題目可以?？迹Ｒ⒁獾氖?，Longman的模考難度比較簡單，Kaplan的比較難一些，甚至有考過的CDers反饋可能要比考試真題還要難些。所以如果Kaplan的?？冀Y(jié)果不太理想，也不用太在意。

TOEFL作文

Do we need “Never, never give up”?
Near the end of the Second World War, Churchill delivered his mast famous and the shortest speech: Never, Never Give Up. The British and people in many other countries were tremendously encouraged, and finally went through the hardest period in human history.
“Never give up” represent a strong and positive life altitude. Some people are ready to quit when they feel they cannot endure the difficulties of some work or they think they cannot find a way to finish the required task. Such people usually become upset and disappointed and lose their self-confidence, although they virtually can do every thing well simply by trying once more. In cases such as acquiring second language, most people failed simply because they had given up. Acquiring second language might be the easiest task among diverse academic curriculums, because one can be successful only by plain repetition, through it is painstaking and time consuming.
Never give up. Such strong belief often gives us the second chance. The fact that we failed somewhere does mot mean we are going to fail everywhere, and especially it does not necessarily mean that we are deprived the opportunities to win there. There probably is a second chance. Many successful people did fail before. Yu Minhong, the founder of New Oriental School, was able to study in Peking University only after three attempts. He was not reckoned as successful after graduation, among many signs is the fact that almost all his classmates went abroad while he was each and every time refused by officials in visa-granting office for unexplained reasons. Yet he never give up, which makes his later success inevitable.
Psychology teaches us that we do get what we want, if we know exactly what we want and want the right thing. First of all, we must make sure that our clearly defined goals are achievable, and that our carefully designed means are practicable. A superficial claim like I wanna be a millionaire brings nothing. And an unrealistic goal like inventing a perpetual motion machine is absolutely meaningless. But if we planning, and relevant persistence we have no reason to fail. And numerous examples tell us that even if the methods are problematic, many still finally attain great achievements. Therefore, in most cases, the belief “Never, never give up” is really something that we should always bear in mind.

新托福寫作部分與GRE，GMAT, IRLTS的寫作部分有哪些本質(zhì)不同？

A)與GRE，GMAT, IRLTS作文相比，新托福作文題目理解難度看來是偏低的。舉一個(gè)例子：【新托?？碱}】Do you agree or disagree the following statement:Schools should not pay much attention to general subjects. Instead, they should help prepare for future jobs and careers,【IELTS考題】Some people thin that schools and universities should provide graduates with the knowledge and skills needed in the workplace. Others think that the true function of a school or a university should be to give access to knowledge for its own sake, regardless of whether the course is useful to an employer. What, in your opinion, should be the main function of schools and universities?看，兩個(gè)完全相同的話題，新托福作文題目仍然比IELTS作文題的用詞更加直白。B)不僅考題理解難度存在本質(zhì)詫異，這四種留學(xué)考試對思維深度的要求同樣存在本質(zhì)差別。美囯本土的學(xué)生在申請graduate school的時(shí)候也必須交GRE成績。它除了語言測試功能，更重要的是思維能力測試。GRE issue對素材和寫作形式都更有嚴(yán)密的要求。幸運(yùn)的是：與GRE作文這種“我寧愿冷酷到底”、“吃腳指頭不吐腳趾甲”的“殺手型”作文相比，新托福作文則明顯帶有“拉家?！毙再|(zhì)，它考察更多的是common sense以及把這種common sense用并不是很艱深但是比較準(zhǔn)確的英文表達(dá)出來的能力。如果說GRE對素材要求是profound（深刻的），那么新托福對ideas的要求則是reasonable（合理的）。（但是簡單≠語言干涸）與GRE作文接近，IELTS作文也明顯帶有學(xué)術(shù)性作文的傾向，對ideas的要求雖然還沒有GRE那么高，但是明顯比TOEFL IBT寫作更篇學(xué)術(shù)性。C)有多少愛可以胡來？——新托福作文允許我們做的囧事新托福的independent writing task并不是嚴(yán)格意義上的academic writing，即使在ETS提供的TPO—level sample essays中也經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)不符合學(xué)術(shù)寫作要求的“違規(guī)”行為。這些寫法如果在正式research papers中出現(xiàn)的poorly-educated甚至illiterate。但在新托福寫作中，它們卻顯得如此理直氣壯，盡顯新托福作文“我是流氓我怕怕誰”的坦白與率真：即使是滿分官方范文與偶爾出現(xiàn)一些打字錯(cuò)誤或者標(biāo)點(diǎn)錯(cuò)誤。滿分托付作文中也允許I’m，don’t，shouldn’t這類常用縮寫形式（這點(diǎn)和GRE及IELTS完全不同。但請注意不要用OMG，LOL，BRB這樣的非正式首字縮寫詞，更不要因?yàn)橐粫r(shí)緊張就把SF, RP, BT, 這些漢語拼音縮寫帶入你的作文高分作文中允許使用疑問句、反問句甚至感嘆句（前提是確實(shí)有真情實(shí)感時(shí)才用，不要讓人家覺得你實(shí)在無病呻吟）允許使用與題目相關(guān)的proverbs（諺語）、idioms（成語）或者quotations/citations（直接引用/簡潔引用）官方滿分作文也經(jīng)常在意義表達(dá)正確的前提之下使用I, we，甚至you這些比較主觀的人稱代詞可以用一些口語化的表達(dá)，比如What really counts us…(真正重要的是)，come in handy（派上用場）或者make or break(決定成敗)都成出現(xiàn)在ETS的滿分范文中——但是??！不要使用wanna，drag，bender，wicked這類在美國年輕人空中經(jīng)常能聽到的相當(dāng)不正式的俚語（但是如果你對在口語考試中使用地道的美國俚語有興趣，可以登錄 www.urbandictionay.com，一個(gè)極酷的美國俚語網(wǎng)站。而且每一個(gè)單詞后面的for/against打分可以讓你精確地把握自己是否應(yīng)該使用它）雖然，被動(dòng)語態(tài)在學(xué)術(shù)論文中是否適宜使用，在北美的“叫獸”們那里并沒有達(dá)成一致，往往是各執(zhí)一詞，但是對于新托福作文這種比較生活化的作文考試，被動(dòng)語態(tài)只要看起來自然，就盡管放心用。事實(shí)上，不僅僅是新托福，SAT、一部分GRE Issue官方滿分作文也都是一生活實(shí)踐為主要分析對象。與歐洲相比，完全撇開事實(shí)去抽象說理的寫作方式，在美國這個(gè)一直都高度重視生活實(shí)的社會中從沒有成為the mainstream practice。申請讀本科的同學(xué)應(yīng)該集中準(zhǔn)備新托福真題病認(rèn)真深入研究新托福寫作。如果不是確實(shí)精力過剩，就沒有必要非逼著自己跟風(fēng)熬夜讀GRE或者GMAT范文了。計(jì)劃靠G的筒子們可以從GRE的作文里搬一些好的詞匯和句子過來，但是同時(shí)務(wù)必牢記：新托福作文的論證更加偏重生活實(shí)際 查看原帖>>

高分，托福新人求助！

4個(gè)月準(zhǔn)備時(shí)間足夠了，如果之前有上過新東方培訓(xùn)班的學(xué)長可以借資料參考一下，大概就是IBT官方+藍(lán)色的模擬題集+過去真題
背單詞用紅寶/王玉梅都行；新版ibt聽力很簡單，用美劇就可以練；作文有題庫，最后2個(gè)月一天兩篇寫提綱；閱讀如果你考過了6級基本是不用練了；口語多看看樣題，總結(jié)出幾個(gè)常用structure和連接詞
考前一月看看網(wǎng)站上的機(jī)經(jīng)，說不定能碰上相同的題目
其實(shí)4級600分+6級，IBT考110+應(yīng)該是沒啥問題的

toefl ibt 還有固定的作文題庫嗎？

樓上兩位回答均不正確
托福寫作分為兩部分，第一部分為閱讀+聽力，綜合下的寫作，這是新托福網(wǎng)考的形式
第二部分為獨(dú)立寫作，剛開始用的是老托福TWE寫作考試的185題庫（官方指南267頁上有），后來隨著題庫的增加，出這里的題漸漸少了，但主題都是相似的。
例如原來有道題是問鄉(xiāng)村旅游好還是城市旅游好?，F(xiàn)在就變成了問在鄉(xiāng)村度假好還是城市度假好，內(nèi)容是通用的

托福寫作結(jié)尾模板

為了幫助大家寫好托福 作文 的結(jié)尾段，不斷提高自己的托福分?jǐn)?shù)，下面我給大家?guī)硗懈懽鹘Y(jié)尾模板，來參考學(xué)習(xí)一下!

托福寫作結(jié)尾原則

在之前的 文章 中我們探討過如何快速準(zhǔn)確地開頭，如何避免一些常見的錯(cuò)誤，包括語法錯(cuò)誤和標(biāo)點(diǎn)錯(cuò)誤，那一篇好的作文肯定也離開一個(gè)漂亮的結(jié)尾，那么這里我們再來探討一下如何做好托福獨(dú)立寫作的收尾工作。不

末段強(qiáng)化閱卷人對文章的整體印象。新托福官方指南指出文章末段通常要完成下列任務(wù)：

1討論作者自己的看法的重要性

2 以不同的措辭復(fù)述文章的主題

3 總結(jié) 本文的主要論點(diǎn)

4 還可以包含軼事，引語，統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)字或者建議

托福寫作結(jié)尾段句型

After pondering this question on many occasions, I have finally reached the conclusion that…

Given the factors I have just outlined, I believe that

All the reasons above have led to the conclusion that …

Finally, I want to reinforce my standpoint that….

In a word/in summary/to conclude, it is more valuable to…

In light/view of the above arguments, I would like to restate my point that

From what I mentioned above, we can draw a conclusion that

based on that, we can safely assume that

With all factors being considered, it’s reasonable to believe that

In a word/in summary/to conclude, it is more valuable that

托福寫作結(jié)尾模板

仔細(xì)解讀了這個(gè)規(guī)定，我總結(jié)出了幾個(gè)比較常用的文章結(jié)尾。

重申立場+總結(jié)理由

簡而言之，此 方法 就是再陳述一下對于文章的看法，然后分別列出支持你的觀點(diǎn)理由，這些理由全完可以是主體段落的主題句的改寫

題目：More and more people are spending money on their pets, even though there can be other good ways to spend money.

From what I mentioned above, we can draw a conclusion that even though the sharp expense on pets may seem puzzling, when all things are considered, it is worth spending money on their pets. Since the emotional gratification people receive from their pets immensely far outweighs what they can get by spending in other aspects.

讓步+轉(zhuǎn)折

此方法特別適用于反對題目觀點(diǎn)的結(jié)尾，就是先承認(rèn)題目說的有一些道理，然而有更好的方法來或者更重要的方面。

題目：Good communication skill is the most important characters for a person who wants to become successful.

Admittedly, a silver tongue makes it easier to feed ourselves. (讓步)However, we should also take into consideration the importance of our aspiration, practical capabilities, as well as commitment due to diverse requirements of different jobs.

重申立場+強(qiáng)調(diào)題目觀點(diǎn)帶來的后果

此方法特別適用于絕對類型的題目，因?yàn)橐话闾^對的東西大家都會認(rèn)為太局限，那這時(shí)候我們就可以強(qiáng)調(diào)一下該觀點(diǎn)不是完全正確的，如果一直都這樣做，會導(dǎo)致一個(gè)什么后果就可以了

題目：We should never be impolite in the modern society.

Being polite to others is a virtue, but sometimes being polite is only a twisted virtue. We should be gentle and polite to others in most cases, but if we still remain polite when treated intolerantly or even threatened rudely by bad people, it maybe brings about some bad consequences.

重申立場+提出建議

該方法是站在比較中立的立場所給出的自己的一個(gè)建議，適用范圍比較廣，我們只需在結(jié)尾的地方提出一些建議就可以了。

題目：. In order for a business to succeed, it must put more money in advertising.

In view of the above arguments, there are other aspects like investment, management, and services, that are of equal or more significance in a business’s success under different circumstances. That’s what enables me to come to the conclusion that putting more money in advertising isn’t always the ultimate solution to a business’s success. Given the fact that business thrives on high-quality products and services, it’s highly suggested a business maintain the quality of it’s products and services while focusing on the primary issues.

重申立場+反問句

就是重申自己的觀點(diǎn)，加上一個(gè)反問句來結(jié)尾，我們都知道反問句都有增強(qiáng)句式的優(yōu)點(diǎn)，所以此方法很容易讓人們信服你自己的

題目：In order for a business to succeed, it must put more money in advertising.

To sum up,　I agree that it is necessary for businessman to invest money and energy in advertising. From the perspective　of　business, how can one possibly deny that the advertisement make the products recognizable and trustworthy to buyers?

托福寫作 范文 ：現(xiàn)在比以前更容易接受 教育

托福獨(dú)立寫作真題

Nowadays it is easier to be an educated person than it was in the past.

托福獨(dú)立寫作題目

It is easier to become a educated person today than it was in the past.

點(diǎn)睛

題目大意：成為一個(gè)受過教育的人現(xiàn)在要比過去更加容易。此題屬于典型的古今對比，常見的思考方向有：科技水平、物質(zhì)水平、受教育水平、人們的意識和觀念、社會的趨勢和政策。波波建議選擇同意，因?yàn)楦呖萍嫉漠a(chǎn)品出現(xiàn)和人們教育意識的提升。

托福獨(dú)立寫作范文一

As is known to all, receiving education has always been the main way for us to acquire knowledge throughout the human civilization history. Recently there has been a hot debate whether education today is more accessible to the public than in the past. As far as I am concerned, there is no doubt that people nowadays have much easier access to education with the following reasons.

To begin with, the advent of various high-tech products has enriched the ways and approaches to receive education. Obviously, with the introduction of advanced means of education, educational resources take on multiple forms such as distant education and online study, which make knowledge more accessible to us. However, in the past, the only way to get educated was to attend classess in traditional schools, which definitely increases the difficulty of gaining education. For example, in the process of making preparations for TOEFL test, I want to take class in Beijing New Oriental School. But I am an undergraduate student of a university far away from Beijing. Meanwhile, due to the academic pressure from my college study, it is impossible for me to take a month off and to have an intensive course in Beijing. Thanks to the online courses, I can take these classes in my college while handling the tasks and assignment from my field of study. The online courses make possible the in-time response to my questions and online submission of assignments.

Secondly, since more and more importance is being attached to education, it is much easier and essential to get educated than in the past. Under the society full of intense competition, acquiring formal education has become the essenital precondition for anyone to make a living. As a result, the public awareness of receiving education is much stronger than before, leading to a common phenomenon that an increasing number of parents send their kids to study abroad. However, in the bygone days/in the old days, the requirement for a person was not as strict as it is today, with the result that less attention was paid to education. According to a survey conducted by the National Educational Department in China, the number of students who take the national college entrance examination has risen from 88.3% in 2008 to 92.5% in 2013. Meanwhile, another research shows that the literacy rate in China has increased by 23.6% in 2013 compared with 61.50% in 1993. The above data has shown that the number of educated people has gone through a dramatic rise, which indirectly indicates that education now is more available to the public.

Admittedly, some areas in the world may be cited as an exception. For instance, people in the war-stricken areas including Iraq and Syria do not have easier access to education and some of them are even on the verge of starvation. In these areas, the current educational situation is not better than that in the past. However, such cases only occupy such a tiny percentage of the global population that they can be neglected.

In conclusion, I believe that it is much easier for the public to receive education than in the past with the aid of technology and the awakening sense of education.(By Zhaobo, 534 words)(新東方 趙波)

托福獨(dú)立寫作范文二

Access to education is an indispensable part of one’s privilege regardless of one’s gender, culture, and family background. When it comes to the availability of educational resources, some believe that it is more difficult for kids from common household to get decent education due to the wide gap between rich and poor and the ever-increasing tuitions, while others claim that it is much easier for people to have access to different educational resources than ever before. I, personally, tend to argue that multiple educational resources are more accessible to modern people based on the following reasons.

First off, the advent of technological gadgets makes it possible for people from common family backgrounds to gain access to education. To be more specific, with the appearance of smart phones, tablets and computer laptops, it is easier for people of all age groups, including adolescents and teenagers, to get access to all kinds of education resources. For example, with internet access and a laptop, which is basically a necessity for everyone, people of all age groups can get proper education especially with the establishment of massive on-line open course like courser, Edx, etc. These massive on-line courses covers a wide range of topics ranging from computer science, coding, to language learning and soft skill development. In sharp contrast, a few decades ago, people from poverty-stricken areas had never dreamed of attending the lectures offered by world-renowned professors, however, with the above-mentioned resources, it is absolutely possible for those people to realize their dreams. Thus, state-of-the-art technology makes if possible for people to have full access to high quality educational resources.

Additionally, governments have put so much financial and human resources to provide education at different levels so that people enjoy a better chance to be educated. For instance, Chinese government spared no effort in this regard since education from kindergarten to twelfth grade is fully subsidized and such educational experience is accessible to children from both rural and urban areas. Besides, institutions of higher learning and various research centers receive state fund, and the figure is so phenomenal that it is not exaggerated to claim that it is in billions of U.S. dollars. Such foundations can be for multiple purpose, like purchasing advanced science equipment, attracting bring young researchers and scientists, funding cutting-edge research to improve people’s livelihood, directly and indirectly. All of these institutions and universities are in a better position to provide education resources to people.

In conclusion, it is much easier for people to get education of all level ranging from kindergarten to tertiary education since education comes in handy with advanced technological tools like these massive on-line courses and governments’ effort to improve people’s educational experience. (By Meng, Yan ;565 words)(新東方 孟炎)

新托?？荚囉心男﹥?nèi)容？各占分值比例多少？

今年的托福ETS官方大動(dòng)作不斷

出臺更種政策，讓人應(yīng)接不暇

托福新政試題最顯著的特點(diǎn)就是時(shí)間縮短了，

不同科目的題目數(shù)量與題型也稍有了一些改變。

但如果你以為新政的變化僅止于此的話就錯(cuò)了

參加過2019年8月3日全球范圍內(nèi)“新制托?！钡?/p>

首場考試的考生

就會發(fā)現(xiàn)新政之后評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)

也發(fā)生了一些你不得不注意的變化！

古人云，“不謀全局者，不足以謀一域”同學(xué)們只有全面掌握了評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，才能讓自己的備考更加有的放矢，而不是白白浪費(fèi)自己的時(shí)間與精力。

閱讀方面

新政前托福的閱讀評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)是按照考試分?jǐn)?shù)劃分的三級劃分體系（High/Intermediate/low），托福改革后的閱讀評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)變?yōu)榱怂募?，其中較高水平的三個(gè)層級明確對應(yīng)了CEFR標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。

新評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的四個(gè)層級分別是：

Advanced (24-30) CEFR level C1

High-Intermediate (18-23) CEFR level B2

Low-Intermediate (4-17) CEFR level B1

Below (0-3)

Advanced等級閱讀能力描述變?yōu)?個(gè)維度，比之前的4個(gè)維度多了一個(gè)維度，其中一條“Follow a paragraph-length argument involving speculation, qualification, counter-evidence, and subtle rhetorical shifts.能夠把握段落長度的包含推測，限定，反面證據(jù)以及微妙修辭變化的論證?！笔侵懊枋鲋兴鶝]有的。這似乎給了我們未來托福閱讀題型變化的一點(diǎn)遐想。

總而言之：新評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)更能反映不同分?jǐn)?shù)的考生能力，與歐框?qū)?biāo)，也預(yù)示著了ETS未來與相關(guān)機(jī)構(gòu)更加開放合作的趨勢，對考試來說，是一件值得高興的事情。

聽力方面

評分更加細(xì)致，分?jǐn)?shù)段由原來的三段變?yōu)樗亩巍?/p>

舊評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)

High（22-30）

Intermediate（14-21）

Low（0-13）

新評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)

Advanced（22-30）

High-Inermediate（17-21）

Low-Intermediate（9-16）

Below Low-Intermediate（0-8）

【Advanced】

1 能夠完整理解在學(xué)術(shù)環(huán)境中進(jìn)行的對話和講座。

2 對話和講座可能包括難懂的詞匯、抽象或復(fù)雜的想法、復(fù)雜的句子結(jié)構(gòu)、語調(diào)。

3 以及大量的、可能以復(fù)雜的方式組織的信息?！綡igh- Intermediate】

1 基本了解在學(xué)術(shù)環(huán)境中進(jìn)行的對話和講座的主要想法和重要細(xì)節(jié)。

2 對話和講座可能包括難懂的詞匯、抽象或復(fù)雜的想法、復(fù)雜的句子結(jié)構(gòu)、語調(diào)，以及必須跨語段序列跟蹤的信息。

3 但是，如果不會記筆記，信息得不到強(qiáng)化（記不?。?，信息密集的講座和對話低分?！綥ow- Intermediate】

1 大概了解在學(xué)術(shù)環(huán)境中進(jìn)行的對話和講座的主要想法和一些重要細(xì)節(jié)。

2 這些對話和講座可以包括基本的學(xué)術(shù)語言、明顯被強(qiáng)調(diào)過的摘要或復(fù)雜思想、復(fù)雜的句子結(jié)構(gòu)、語調(diào)的某些用途以及大量重復(fù)或顯著增強(qiáng)的信息?！綛elow Low- Intermediate】

先不用著急考試，再學(xué)學(xué)。

口語方面

新的評分細(xì)則里，每個(gè)分?jǐn)?shù)段增添了對應(yīng)的CEFR。

【Advanced】

整體表達(dá)有效和流暢度好，基本無困難。

【High- Intermediate】

表達(dá)熟悉的話題時(shí)比較清晰流暢并且能夠一定程度表達(dá)單詞和語法結(jié)構(gòu)。

【Low- Intermediate】

能整體談?wù)撟约菏煜さ脑掝}，但是表達(dá)存在卡頓，難以應(yīng)用復(fù)雜句式。

【Basic】

能表達(dá)自己非常熟悉的范圍比較小話題和句式。

好了，這一番頗具深度的解讀你收下之后，有沒有稍微清醒過來一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)呢？你備考的思路有沒有更清晰一些呢？

朗閣作為ETS的戰(zhàn)略合作伙伴，所能帶給你的遠(yuǎn)不止這些，更多的驚喜，童鞋們拭目以待吧！

朗閣20年有口碑的好學(xué)校！

學(xué)術(shù)為先，服務(wù)制勝

有時(shí)候選擇比努力更重要，選擇朗閣 選擇未來

托?？荚囶}型介紹

1、聽力

聽力部分有5種新題型：“選擇兩個(gè)正確答案的題目”、“聽部分文章摘要后完成的細(xì)節(jié)題”、“根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容點(diǎn)擊圖片相應(yīng)位置的題目”、“通過拖動(dòng)來選擇答案的多選題”、“點(diǎn)擊表格的題目”。

2、口語

新托福口語部分采用人機(jī)對話，模擬正式的上課講演來考查學(xué)生?？荚嚬灿?道題目，一三五針對的是校園生活，二四六是相對學(xué)術(shù)性的題材。

3、閱讀

新托福閱讀部分內(nèi)容變得更加學(xué)術(shù)化，其涵蓋的題材也更加廣泛，包括了歷史、科學(xué)、教育、商業(yè)、社科、藝術(shù)文學(xué)、工程技術(shù)、體育文娛8個(gè)方面。此外，閱讀部分還出現(xiàn)兩種新題型：“插入句子題”和“拖動(dòng)選擇的多選題”。

4、作文

新托福作文部分新增一篇考查綜合能力的文章。要求考生用3分鐘時(shí)間讀一篇學(xué)術(shù)性文章，然后聽2～3分鐘的相關(guān)講座的錄音，最后要求考生在20分鐘內(nèi)寫下一篇字?jǐn)?shù)在150～225的短文章。

擴(kuò)展資料

新托福聽、說、讀、寫各部分滿分30分，共計(jì)120分。新托?？荚嚥捎谜鎸?shí)場景，如模擬大學(xué)校園中的動(dòng)態(tài)和交互式環(huán)境，試題綜合考查聽、說、讀、寫4項(xiàng)英語語言能力，考生可充分展示使用英語進(jìn)行交流的能力。

新托?？荚囃ㄟ^互聯(lián)網(wǎng)進(jìn)行，考試采取機(jī)考形式。新托?？荚嚨目荚嚂r(shí)間和各部分試題數(shù)目都是固定的。但該考試不采用計(jì)算機(jī)出題的方式，即題目難度與上一題回答是否準(zhǔn)確無關(guān)。

參考資料來源：百度百科——托福

雅思考試 托?？荚?/a> 留學(xué)攻略 留學(xué)院校庫